The Energy Transition Scenario, developed within the framework of cooperation between the Mediterranean Agency of National Energy Efficiency Agencies (MEDENER), the Mediterranean Energy Observatory (OME), and ADEME, covers 25 countries in the Mediterranean basin, of which 19 have been individually modeled.
Northern Mediterranean:
The following countries have individual models: Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Slovenia, and Spain. The countries grouped under "Other North" are modeled as a single model (only historical data is collected individually by country) and include: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia.
Southern Mediterranean:
All countries in the Southern Mediterranean are modeled separately:
In the Southwest (North Africa): Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia.
In the Southeast: Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, and Turkey.
Citation formats
Fossil fuel share forecast in the Mediterranean for 2013 and 2040.
This chart illustrates a forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region. In the energy transition scenario, the share of fossil fuels in the energy mix of the southern Mediterranean region is expected to reach less than ** percent in 2040 according to the source.
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OME, & ADEME, & MEDENER. (May 25, 2016). Forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 31, 2026, from /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/
OME, und ADEME, und MEDENER. "Forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region." Chart. May 25, 2016. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 31, 2026. /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/
OME, ADEME, MEDENER. (2016). Forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 31, 2026. /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/
OME, and ADEME, and MEDENER. "Forecast of The Share of Fossil Fuels in The Total Primary Energy Demand of Countries in The Mediterranean Basin in 2013 and 2040, by Region." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 25 May 2016, /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/
OME & ADEME & MEDENER, Forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/ (last visited July 31, 2026)
Forecast of the share of fossil fuels in the total primary energy demand of countries in the Mediterranean basin in 2013 and 2040, by region [Graph], OME, & ADEME, & MEDENER, May 25, 2016. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1656746/forecast-part-fossil-energies-primary-consumption-mediterranean-region/
