Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior
(in millions)
These are the figures provided by the Ministry of the Interior.
Supplementary notes
The source provides the following details:
- The x-axis represents the number of each day of mobilization and not the number of days between each of these days.
- Only the national mobilization days called by the main unions are counted.
Citation formats
Official number of daily protesters in France against pension reforms, 1995-2023.
This chart compares the evolution of protests against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023, based on the number of protesters per day of mobilization declared by the Ministry of the Interior. There are indeed different figures declared by the organizers, who tend to underestimate the numbers, unlike the Ministry, which tends to inflate them.
There have been several cycles of protests against pension-related reforms in France over the past decades: in 1995, 2003, 2010, 2019-2020, and 2023. The protests in 2010 and 2023 took place over the greatest number of mobilization days, with twelve and thirteen days of protests called by the unions. In 2023, the protests against the pension reform proposed by the Borne government gathered up to 1.28 million protesters, according to the Ministry of the Interior.
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France Info. (May 1, 2023). Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior (in millions) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/
France Info. "Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior (in millions)." Chart. May 1, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/
France Info. (2023). Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior (in millions). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/
France Info. "Number of Protesters during The Days of Mobilization against Pension Reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 According to The Ministry of The Interior (in Millions)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 1 May 2023, /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/
France Info, Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior (in millions) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Number of protesters during the days of mobilization against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023 according to the Ministry of the Interior (in millions) [Graph], France Info, May 1, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1649489/number-of-protesters-per-day-mobilization-against-pension-reforms/