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This chart compares the evolution of protests against pension reforms in France between 1995 and 2023, based on the number of protesters per day of mobilization declared by the organizers and unions. There are indeed different figures declared by the Ministry of the Interior, which tend to underestimate the numbers, unlike the organizers, who tend to inflate them.
There have been several cycles of protests against pension-related reforms in France over the past decades: in 1995, 2003, 2010, 2019-2020, and 2023. The protests in 2010 and 2023 took place over the greatest number of mobilization days, with twelve and thirteen days of protests called by the unions. In 2023, the protests against the pension reform promoted by the Borne government gathered up to 3.5 million protesters, according to the organizers, a figure reached twice and echoing the mobilization days of 2010.