Residential heating and cooking was the largest source of population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020. Europe was exposed to one of the lowest population-weighted PM2.5 concentrations worldwide in 2020, at just under ** μ²µ/³¾3.
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World Bank. (March 26, 2025). Main emissions source categories contributing to population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020, by type [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/
World Bank. "Main emissions source categories contributing to population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020, by type." Chart. March 26, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 20, 2026. /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/
World Bank. (2025). Main emissions source categories contributing to population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020, by type. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 20, 2026. /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/
World Bank. "Main Emissions Source Categories Contributing to Population-weighted Pm2.5 Exposure in Europe in 2020, by Type." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 26 Mar 2025, /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/
World Bank, Main emissions source categories contributing to population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020, by type ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/ (last visited July 20, 2026)
Main emissions source categories contributing to population-weighted PM2.5 exposure in Europe in 2020, by type [Graph], World Bank, March 26, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1616094/pm25-exposure-sources-in-europe-by-type/