Based on final energy consumption of 873.4 Mtoe. Excluding international aviation and maritime.
Supplementary notes
Final energy consumption is the energy finally consumed in the transport, industrial, commercial, agricultural, public and household sectors. It excludes deliveries to the energy transformation sector and to the energy industries themselves, along with energy consumption in international maritime and air transport.
Citation formats
Final energy consumption shares in the EU-27 2023, by sector
The European Union's final energy consumption in 2023 was approximately *** million metric tons of oil equivalent (Mtoe). The transportation sector accounted for ** percent of final energy consumption in the EU that year.
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European Commission. (October 3, 2025). Distribution of final energy consumption in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by sector [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 31, 2026, from /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/
European Commission. "Distribution of final energy consumption in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by sector." Chart. October 3, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 31, 2026. /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/
European Commission. (2025). Distribution of final energy consumption in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by sector. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 31, 2026. /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/
European Commission. "Distribution of Final Energy Consumption in The European Union (Eu-27) in 2023, by Sector." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 3 Oct 2025, /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/
European Commission, Distribution of final energy consumption in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by sector ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/ (last visited July 31, 2026)
Distribution of final energy consumption in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by sector [Graph], European Commission, October 3, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1418727/final-energy-consumption-shares-by-sector-european-union-eu/
