| Characteristic | Central Europe | Western Balkans | Eastern Europe | South Caucasus | Central Asia | Russia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026** | 3.3% | 3.8% | 4.6% | 3.4% | 4.2% | 1.1% |
| 2025** | 3.4% | 3.7% | 1.8% | 3.7% | 5% | 1.6% |
| 2024* | 2.9% | 3.3% | 3.5% | 4.6% | 4.3% | 3.2% |
| 2023 | 0.9% | 2.6% | 4.5% | 3.7% | 5.6% | 3.6% |
| 2022 | 5.3% | 3.4% | -20% | 7.3% | 4.3% | -1.2% |
| 2021 | 7.1% | 7.9% | 3.6% | 6.7% | 5.4% | 5.9% |
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Source
Source
Release date
October 2024
More information
Region
Asia, Central and Eastern Europe
Survey time period
2021 to 2023
Supplementary notes
*Estimate.
**Forecast.
Central Europe includes Bulgaria, Croatia, Poland, and Romania.
The Western Balkans include Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia.
Eastern Europe includes Belarus, Moldova, and Ukraine.
South Caucasus includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia.
Central Asia includes Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
The figures are at market prices.
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