"The ND-GAIN Country Index summarizes a country's vulnerability to climate change and other global challenges in combination with its readiness to improve resilience. It aims to help governments, businesses and communities better prioritize investments for a more efficient response to the immediate global challenges ahead."
A higher score indicates a more positive situation.
Figures were rounded.
Citation formats
Vulnerability and readiness to climate change index in Africa 2021, by country
Africa concentrated the most vulnerable countries to climate change in 2021. According to the ND-GAIN Country Index, Chad scored nearly ** points, ranking in the last position out of 182 nations assessed worldwide. Together with Chad, the Central African Republic, Eritrea, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Guinea-Bissau composed the five-bottom countries in the index, which evaluates vulnerability and readiness to the impacts of climate change. Of the 20 nations most vulnerable worldwide, ** were in Africa. Mauritius, Tunisia, and Morocco presented the best performance on the continent, with lower vulnerability to climate change.
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University of Notre Dame. (January 30, 2023). Vulnerability and readiness to climate change according to the ND-GAIN index in Africa in 2021, by country [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 03, 2026, from /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/
University of Notre Dame. "Vulnerability and readiness to climate change according to the ND-GAIN index in Africa in 2021, by country." Chart. January 30, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 03, 2026. /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/
University of Notre Dame. (2023). Vulnerability and readiness to climate change according to the ND-GAIN index in Africa in 2021, by country. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 03, 2026. /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/
University of Notre Dame. "Vulnerability and Readiness to Climate Change According to The Nd-gain Index in Africa in 2021, by Country." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 30 Jan 2023, /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/
University of Notre Dame, Vulnerability and readiness to climate change according to the ND-GAIN index in Africa in 2021, by country ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/ (last visited August 03, 2026)
Vulnerability and readiness to climate change according to the ND-GAIN index in Africa in 2021, by country [Graph], University of Notre Dame, January 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1309234/vulnerability-and-readiness-to-climate-change-index-in-africa-by-country/