As of **, there were *** inmates in hard prison regime in Italy. Known in Italian as * from the law establishing its existence, hard prison regime comprises a number of preventive isolation measures. These measures have the purpose of severely restricting prisoners' interactions with the outside world. Hard prison regime is aimed especially at high-profile convicts belonging to organized crime or terrorist groups. The final goal is to prevent these people from leading and commanding new criminal activities from their confinement.
According to the data, members of Camorra, Ndrangheta, and Cosa nostra made up for the largest part of * inmates. These are the three most powerful Mafia organizations in Italy, historically situated in the regions of Campania, Calabria, and Sicily, respectively.
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Association Antigone. (March 18, 2021). Distribution of prisoners in hard prison regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by organized crime group affiliation [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved August 03, 2026, from /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/
Association Antigone. "Distribution of prisoners in hard prison regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by organized crime group affiliation." Chart. March 18, 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed August 03, 2026. /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/
Association Antigone. (2021). Distribution of prisoners in hard prison regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by organized crime group affiliation. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 03, 2026. /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/
Association Antigone. "Distribution of Prisoners in Hard Prison Regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by Organized Crime Group Affiliation." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 18 Mar 2021, /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/
Association Antigone, Distribution of prisoners in hard prison regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by organized crime group affiliation ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/ (last visited August 03, 2026)
Distribution of prisoners in hard prison regime (41-bis) in Italy as of 2020, by organized crime group affiliation [Graph], Association Antigone, March 18, 2021. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1230533/distribution-of-prisoners-in-hard-prison-regime-in-italy-by-group-affiliation/
