excluding high school students; single answer format
Method of interview
Online survey
Supplementary notes
Original question: "How many years from now do you think it will take to achieve the following item: 30 percent of companies' managerial positions are occupied by women?".
Values may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding by the source.
Citation formats
Opinion on the time needed until reaching 30 percent female managers in Japan 2021
According to a survey conducted in 2021 on gender equality in Japan, the majority of respondents believed that it will take between ten to 19 years until ** percent of managerial positions in the private sector are occupied by women. The average estimated time until reaching the aspired share of female managers was **** years from now.
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Dentsu Institute. (March 23, 2021). Opinion on how many years it will take until 30 percent of managerial positions are occupied by women in Japan as of February 2021 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 04, 2026, from /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/
Dentsu Institute. "Opinion on how many years it will take until 30 percent of managerial positions are occupied by women in Japan as of February 2021." Chart. March 23, 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 04, 2026. /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/
Dentsu Institute. (2021). Opinion on how many years it will take until 30 percent of managerial positions are occupied by women in Japan as of February 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 04, 2026. /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/
Dentsu Institute. "Opinion on How Many Years It Will Take until 30 Percent of Managerial Positions Are Occupied by Women in Japan as of February 2021." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 23 Mar 2021, /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/
Dentsu Institute, Opinion on how many years it will take until 30 percent of managerial positions are occupied by women in Japan as of February 2021 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/ (last visited August 04, 2026)
Opinion on how many years it will take until 30 percent of managerial positions are occupied by women in Japan as of February 2021 [Graph], Dentsu Institute, March 23, 2021. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1225743/japan-opinion-necessary-time-30-percent-female-managers/