Note: This work is based on/includes Stats NZ's data which are licensed by Stats NZ for re-use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
One New Zealand dollar is equal to approximately 0.67 U.S. dollars and 0.59 euros (as of July 2019).
Figures exclude goods and services tax.
Citation formats
R&D expenditure in economic framework New Zealand 2018 by sector
The statistic depicts the research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector. In 2018, it was reported that research and development expenditure in the economic framework in the higher education sector was about ** million New Zealand dollars.
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Statistics New Zealand. (June 17, 2019). Research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector (in million New Zealand dollars) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 31, 2026, from /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/
Statistics New Zealand. "Research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector (in million New Zealand dollars)." Chart. June 17, 2019. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 31, 2026. /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/
Statistics New Zealand. (2019). Research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector (in million New Zealand dollars). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 31, 2026. /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/
Statistics New Zealand. "Research and Development Expenditure in The Economic Framework in New Zealand in 2018, by Sector (in Million New Zealand Dollars)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 17 Jun 2019, /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/
Statistics New Zealand, Research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector (in million New Zealand dollars) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/ (last visited July 31, 2026)
Research and development expenditure in the economic framework in New Zealand in 2018, by sector (in million New Zealand dollars) [Graph], Statistics New Zealand, June 17, 2019. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1023575/new-zealand-economic-framework-r-and-d-expenditure-by-sector/
