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The number of students registered at universities in France has increased since 1980. There were ** students in French universities in 1980, compared to more than *** million in 2024-2025. 

 Studying at a university in France

The education system in France is highly centralized and organized by the French Ministry of Education. After graduation, French students could go to one of the 625 universities in the country and choose to follow degree courses on subjects as different as law, sciences, or economics. In 2020-2021, most of students registered at university in France were following an art and humanities degree course. Despite the recent democratization of higher education, it seems that most of university students were sons and daughters of individuals who were executives or had liberal professions like lawyer.

Other higher education institutes in France

One of the most prestigious types of higher education institutions in France is schools called Grandes Écoles. These schools offer rigorous training and give a highly recognized diploma after five years of study. The majority of students admitted to these institutions first spent two years in preparatory classes and are eligible to enter the school after taking a competitive examination. Other alternatives to university are two-year-long trainings called BTS (technician certificate) or DUT (university degree in technology). In France, more than ** percent of individuals aged 25 and over had an upper secondary or tertiary education attainment in 2022.