The number of homeless people is based on point in time estimates, unduplicated one-night estimates of sheltered and unsheltered homeless populations. They are carried out nationwide during the last 10 days of January of each year by Continuums of Care (CoC).
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Number of homeless people in the U.S. 2025, by race
In 2025, there were an estimated **Â white homeless people in the United States, the most out of any ethnicity. In comparison, there were around **Â Black or African American homeless people in the U.S.Â
How homelessness is counted
The actual number of homeless individuals in the U.S. is difficult to measure. The Department of Housing and Urban Development uses point-in-time estimates, where employees and volunteers count both sheltered and unsheltered homeless people during the last 10 days of January. However, it is very likely that the actual number of homeless individuals is much higher than the estimates, which makes it difficult to say just how many homeless there are in the United States.
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U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development). (May 1, 2026). Estimated number of homeless people in the United States in 2025, by race [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 03, 2026, from /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development). "Estimated number of homeless people in the United States in 2025, by race." Chart. May 1, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 03, 2026. /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development). (2026). Estimated number of homeless people in the United States in 2025, by race. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 03, 2026. /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development). "Estimated Number of Homeless People in The United States in 2025, by Race." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 1 May 2026, /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development), Estimated number of homeless people in the United States in 2025, by race ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/ (last visited August 03, 2026)
Estimated number of homeless people in the United States in 2025, by race [Graph], U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Office of community planning and development), May 1, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/555855/number-of-homeless-people-in-the-us-by-race/