European patent applications include direct European applications and international (PCT) applications that entered the European phase during the reporting period.
The geographic origin is based on the country of residence of the first applicant listed on the application form (first-named applicant principle). In cases where several applicants are mentioned on the application form, the country of residence of the first applicant listed applies.
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Biotechnology patent applications in Europe by leading country 2025
In 2025, the United States had by far the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at . Meanwhile, Germany followed with *** ²¹±è±è±ô¾±³¦²¹³Ù¾±´Ç²Ô²õ.Ìý
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European Patent Office. (June 16, 2026). Countries with the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at the European Patent Office in 2025 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/
European Patent Office. "Countries with the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at the European Patent Office in 2025." Chart. June 16, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/
European Patent Office. (2026). Countries with the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at the European Patent Office in 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/
European Patent Office. "Countries with The Highest Number of Biotech Patent Applications Filed at The European Patent Office in 2025." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 16 Jun 2026, /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/
European Patent Office, Countries with the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at the European Patent Office in 2025 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
Countries with the highest number of biotech patent applications filed at the European Patent Office in 2025 [Graph], European Patent Office, June 16, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/460295/number-patents-in-biotechnology-sector-europe/