| Characteristic | Strongly support | Support | Neither support nor oppose | Oppose | Strongly oppose | Don't know |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 55% | 33% | 9% | 2% | - | 2% |
| 2023 | 55% | 33% | 8% | 1% | - | 3% |
| 2022 | 53% | 34% | 9% | 1% | - | 2% |
| 2021 | 45% | 39% | 11% | 2% | 1% | 2% |
| 2020 | 41% | 45% | 10% | 2% | 1% | 1% |
| 2019 | 42% | 47% | 8% | 2% | 1% | 1% |
| 2018 | 42% | 46% | 10% | 2% | 1% | - |
| 2017 | 41% | 45% | 10% | 3% | 1% | - |
| 2016 | 40% | 44% | 12% | 3% | 1% | 1% |
| 2015 | 37% | 44% | 13% | 4% | 2% | 1% |
| 2014 | 36% | 49% | 9% | 4% | 1% | 1% |
| 2013 | 39% | 45% | 11% | 3% | 1% | - |
| 2012 | 40% | 44% | 12% | 3% | 1% | 1% |
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June 2024
United Kingdom
March 2012 to March 2024
4,087 households
16 years and older
UK households
Computer-assisted web interviews (CAWI)
Percentages may not total 100 percent due to rounding.
-Base 2022 = 4,373 UK households
-Base 2021 = 4,029 UK households
-Base 2020 = 2,544 UK households
-Base 2019 = 4,224 UK households.
-Base 2018 = 2,102 UK households.
-Base 2017 = 2,180 UK households.
-Base 2016 = 2,105 UK households.
-Base 2015 = 1,981 UK households.
-Base 2014 = 2,040 UK households.
-Base 2013 = 2,103 UK households.
-Base 2012 = 2,087 UK households.
-Base 2013 = 2,057 UK households.
-Base 2012 = 2,121 UK households.
Survey methodology up to 2019 was a Kantar face-to-face omnibus survey. Between 2020 and 2021, a temporary Kantar online panel type of survey was introduced, which was not based on a random sample of respondents. In 2022 and 2023, an address based online survey (ABOS) was used. Due to a change in survey methodology, the source states that direct comparisons between time series is not possible.
From 1012 to 2022, the survey was conducted by the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS), whereas in 2023 it was carried out by the newly created Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ).
This statistic using original data from the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero includes copyright material licensed under © Crown, the









