Bauxite and alumina (as a general rule, four metric tons of dried bauxite is required to produce two metric tons of alumina, which, in turn, provides one metric ton of primary aluminum metal).
Guinea has by far the world's largest reserves of bauxite, having amounted to some *** billion metric dry tons as of 2025. In second place at that time was Australia, with bauxite reserves amounting to *** billion metric dry tons. Globally, bauxite reserves amounted to a total of ** billion dry metric tons in 2024.Â
What is bauxite?
Bauxite is a sedimentary rock with a high content of aluminum. Generally, four metric tons of dried bauxite is required to produce two metric tons of alumina, which, in turn, provides one metric ton of primary aluminum metal. Bauxite can be used, for example, in cement, chemicals, face makeup, soda cans, dishwashers, siding for houses, and other aluminum products. Global bauxite production amounted to an estimated total of *** million metric tons in 2025.Â
Global production and trade of bauxite
In 2025, Australia produced the second-largest amount of bauxite worldwide. That year, the country produced an estimated ** million metric tons of bauxite. Closely following Australia's production volume was China, at ** million metric tons. In 2021, the total global import volume of bauxite was about *** million metric tons, and the total exports of bauxite amounted to about *** million metric tons that year.
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US Geological Survey. (February 5, 2026). Countries with the largest bauxite reserves worldwide as of 2025 (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 15, 2026, from /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/
US Geological Survey. "Countries with the largest bauxite reserves worldwide as of 2025 (in million metric tons)." Chart. February 5, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 15, 2026. /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/
US Geological Survey. (2026). Countries with the largest bauxite reserves worldwide as of 2025 (in million metric tons). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 15, 2026. /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/
US Geological Survey. "Countries with The Largest Bauxite Reserves Worldwide as of 2025 (in Million Metric Tons)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 5 Feb 2026, /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/
US Geological Survey, Countries with the largest bauxite reserves worldwide as of 2025 (in million metric tons) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/ (last visited July 15, 2026)
Countries with the largest bauxite reserves worldwide as of 2025 (in million metric tons) [Graph], US Geological Survey, February 5, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/271671/countries-with-largest-bauxite-reserves/