Domestic target refers to the evaluation of achievable emission reduction routes within each country. This assessment aims to determine if the set targets or policies are progressing adequately towards complete decarbonization, aligning with the 1.5°C warming threshold.Â
Fair share target rating system relies on determining a country's total contribution required to ensure a fair implementation of the Paris Agreement. This assessment is complemented by the country's own analysis to address any data discrepancies.Â
Nationally Determined Contributions, or NDC is a country's self-defined climate goals, and corresponding action plans to achieve these goals under the Paris Agreement.Â
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Sufficiency of emission reduction targets MENA 2030, by country
In 2023, ** was the only country according to the Climate Action Tracker in the Middle East and North Africa to have almost sufficient domestic emission targets, and sufficient fair-share emission targets. The top three emitters in the region, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates all had severely insufficient domestic and fair share emission targets.
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World Economic Forum. (October 15, 2023). Sufficiency of 2030 emission targets in the Middle East and North Africa region as of 2023, by country [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/
World Economic Forum. "Sufficiency of 2030 emission targets in the Middle East and North Africa region as of 2023, by country." Chart. October 15, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/
World Economic Forum. (2023). Sufficiency of 2030 emission targets in the Middle East and North Africa region as of 2023, by country. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/
World Economic Forum. "Sufficiency of 2030 Emission Targets in The Middle East and North Africa Region as of 2023, by Country." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 15 Oct 2023, /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/
World Economic Forum, Sufficiency of 2030 emission targets in the Middle East and North Africa region as of 2023, by country ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Sufficiency of 2030 emission targets in the Middle East and North Africa region as of 2023, by country [Graph], World Economic Forum, October 15, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1451737/mena-sufficiency-emission-reduction-targets-by-country/
