The Federal Reserve (Fed) experienced an unprecedented shift in its financial performance, with its net income plummeting from billion U.S. dollars in 2022 to negative billion U.S. dollars in 2023 - an exceptionally sharp decrease. This negative net income in 2023 marked the lowest point in the observed period. In 2025, the net loss of the Fed increased but remained exceptionally low at negative billion U.S. dollars. As the majority of the Fed's net income is typically remitted to the U.S. Treasury, these earnings remittances also saw a significant decline in 2024. This drastic decline in net income occurred because of the rapidly rising interest rates in 2023.
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Federal Reserve. (March 11, 2026). Net income of the Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 22, 2026, from /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/
Federal Reserve. "Net income of the Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars)." Chart. March 11, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 22, 2026. /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/
Federal Reserve. (2026). Net income of the Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2026. /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/
Federal Reserve. "Net Income of The Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in Billion U.S. Dollars)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 11 Mar 2026, /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/
Federal Reserve, Net income of the Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/ (last visited July 22, 2026)
Net income of the Federal Reserve from 2013 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], Federal Reserve, March 11, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1386660/federal-reserve-net-income/