Self-harm refers to a person intentionally causing pain or damage to their own body. This behaviour may be motivated as a way of expressing or controlling distressing feelings or thoughts. Self-harm and suicide are distinct and separate acts although some people who self-harm are at an increased risk of suicide.
A person may have had more than one mental disorder.
Study included all usual residents in Australia living in private dwellings in both urban and rural areas in all states and territories, except very remote parts of Australia and discrete Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.
The exclusion of residents in special dwellings (e.g., hotels, boarding houses, and institutions) and homeless people means the results are likely to underestimate the prevalence of mental health disorders in the Australian population.
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Share of population with self-harm behaviors in Australia 2022 by age and sex
According to a survey conducted between 2020 and 2022, close to 28 percent of young females aged 16-34 living in Australia had experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime. Overall, females were more likely to have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime than males.
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Australian Bureau of Statistics. (October 5, 2023). Share of population who have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by age and sex [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 05, 2026, from /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/
Australian Bureau of Statistics. "Share of population who have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by age and sex." Chart. October 5, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 05, 2026. /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2023). Share of population who have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by age and sex. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 05, 2026. /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/
Australian Bureau of Statistics. "Share of Population Who Have Experienced Self-harm Behaviors during Their Lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by Age and Sex." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 5 Oct 2023, /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/
Australian Bureau of Statistics, Share of population who have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by age and sex ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/ (last visited August 05, 2026)
Share of population who have experienced self-harm behaviors during their lifetime in Australia between 2020 and 2022, by age and sex [Graph], Australian Bureau of Statistics, October 5, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1322043/australia-share-of-population-self-harm-behaviors-during-lifetime-by-age-and-sex/