India: emissions by fuel type 1960-2023| ��ƽ��

Carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel combustion in India from 1960 to 2023, by type (in million metric tons)

Characteristic	Gas	Oil	Coal
2023	132.42	717.8	2,032.01
2022	124.01	684.06	1,855.85
2021	133.19	621.93	1,767.3
2020	127.99	606.05	1,561.8
2019	128.68	676.15	1,661.94
2018	126.2	657.08	1,668.32
2017	118.92	632.56	1,551.26
2016	113.62	614.6	1,499.4
2015	106.87	556.12	1,449.59
2014	109.47	512.46	1,407.06
2013	110.69	496.94	1,276.38
2012	125.6	489.81	1,206.45
2011	136.26	460.1	1,074.39
2010	134.12	439.5	1,015.98
2009	112.46	432.66	983.95
2008	90.28	413.23	910.8
2007	87.96	391.9	842.48
2006	82.58	369.69	773.56
2005	59.36	352.38	721.47
2004	58.32	348.23	669.97
2003	58.57	330.61	625.89
2002	57.61	325.22	598.6
2001	53.13	316.72	582.08
2000	52.79	312.85	572.88
1999	52.62	300.98	560.53
1998	47.6	262.89	524.13
1997	46.02	244.2	527.72
1996	39.75	243.16	504.5
1995	39.05	216.28	471.72
1994	29	198.96	455.72
1993	27	186.88	433.12
1992	27.26	188.05	411.41
1991	23.56	166.42	393.04
1990	21.1	158.17	366.51
1989	18.52	150.71	339.63
1988	15.21	133.62	317.17
1987	12.78	127.67	291.86
1986	10.31	121.86	273.17
1985	7.2	116.76	253.29
1984	6.17	106.1	231.49
1983	5.24	99.17	232.52
1982	4.36	94.41	213.12
1981	2.88	89.71	210.31
1980	2.49	83.18	197.34
1979	3.03	82.66	180.62
1978	2.74	75.32	174.69
1977	2.48	68.56	177.51
1976	2.29	63.44	168.92
1975	1.73	61.84	161.34
1974	1.36	60.63	145.64
1973	1.17	61.75	137.81
1972	1.21	58.88	134.38
1971	1.08	55.44	126.97
1970	0.92	49.33	123.55
1969	1	45.35	123.37
1968	0.75	42.25	123.83
1967	0.49	32.7	119.1
1966	0.31	35.68	116.98
1965	0.28	30.81	116.46
1964	0.02	28.12	105.92
1963	0.01	27.11	110.42
1962	0.01	24.89	103.26
1961	0	21.31	94.89
1960	-	19.44	87.88

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Release date

2024

More information

Region

India

Survey time period

1960 to 2023

Special properties

Based on territorial emissions from combustion and industrial processes

Supplementary notes

Figures have been rounded.

Information for emissions from gas combustion in the year 1960 not available.

Citation formats

Coal combustion in India produced 2.03 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide (GtCO₂) in 2023. This was an increase of about nine percent in comparison to the previous year, and the largest figure recorded during the period in consideration. Emissions from coal combustion in India are far higher than those produced by both gas and oil combustion. In fact, India is the second-largest producer of coal emissions worldwide, only behind China.