Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) refers to the proportion of the population that is multidimensionally poor adjusted by the intensity of the deprivations.
Multidimensional poverty headcount: Population with a deprivation score of at least 33.3 percent. It is expressed as a share of the population in the survey year, the number of multidimensionally poor people in the survey year.
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Multidimensional Poverty headcount in India 2006-2021
During 2019 to 2021, ** percent of the Indian population were reportedly multidimensionally poor. This reflected a much lower percentage of multidimensionally poor population in India as compared to 2016. India has made significant progress in multidimensional poverty over the years.Â
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UNDP, & Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. (January 15, 2024). Share of people living in multidimensional poverty in India from 2005 to 2021 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 16, 2026, from /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/
UNDP, und Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. "Share of people living in multidimensional poverty in India from 2005 to 2021." Chart. January 15, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 16, 2026. /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/
UNDP, Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. (2024). Share of people living in multidimensional poverty in India from 2005 to 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 16, 2026. /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/
UNDP, and Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. "Share of People Living in Multidimensional Poverty in India from 2005 to 2021." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 15 Jan 2024, /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/
UNDP & Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative, Share of people living in multidimensional poverty in India from 2005 to 2021 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/ (last visited July 16, 2026)
Share of people living in multidimensional poverty in India from 2005 to 2021 [Graph], UNDP, & Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative, January 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1272613/india-multidimensional-poverty-index/