Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity
Characteristic
Asian, non-Hispanic
Black, non-Hispanic
White, non-Hispanic
Hispanic
Any mental health treatment
4.4%
12.5%
18.3%
10.3%
Took medication
2.3%
8.3%
10.1%
4.9%
Received counseling or therapy
3.1%
8.8%
14.1%
8.1%
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Children were considered to have received any mental health treatment if they were reported to have taken medication for their mental health, received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional, or both in the past 12 months.
Citation formats
Share of U.S. children who had received any mental healthcare in 2021, by race
In 2021, over 14 percent of non-Hispanic white children aged 5 to 17 years in the United States received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional in the past 12 months, compared to around nine percent of non-Hispanic Black children. This statistic illustrates the percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race.
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CDC. (June 13, 2023). Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 04, 2026, from /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/
CDC. "Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity." Chart. June 13, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 04, 2026. /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/
CDC. (2023). Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 04, 2026. /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/
CDC. "Percentage of U.S. Children Aged 5 to 17 Years Who Had Received Any Mental Health Treatment or Medication in The past 12 Months in 2021, by Race and Ethnicity." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 13 Jun 2023, /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/
CDC, Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/ (last visited August 04, 2026)
Percentage of U.S. children aged 5 to 17 years who had received any mental health treatment or medication in the past 12 months in 2021, by race and ethnicity [Graph], CDC, June 13, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1193040/share-children-who-received-any-mental-health-treatment-medication-by-race-us/