* Balance, as the source specifies, implies the difference in the shares of respondents who noted an increase and decrease in the value of the indicator compared to the previous period (quarter), or the difference in the shares of respondents who noted the level of the indicator as 鈥渁bove normal鈥 and 鈥渂elow normal鈥 in the reporting period (quarter).
** Based on quarterly market surveys of managers of around 5 thousand trading companies conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service.
The data of 2017 were obtained from by the source.
Citation formats
Wholesale trade demand balance in Russia 2017-2019
The wholesale trade demand balance in Russia recovered from *** percent in the first quarter of 2018 and stabilized at ** percent for the rest of the year. In 2019, it reached ** percent at the end of the year.
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Higher School of Economics, & Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge. (February 20, 2020). Quarterly balance* of the wholesale trade demand in Russia from 1st quarter 2017 to 4th quarter 2019 [Graph]. In 糖心破解版. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/
Higher School of Economics, und Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge. "Quarterly balance* of the wholesale trade demand in Russia from 1st quarter 2017 to 4th quarter 2019." Chart. February 20, 2020. 糖心破解版. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/
Higher School of Economics, Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge. (2020). Quarterly balance* of the wholesale trade demand in Russia from 1st quarter 2017 to 4th quarter 2019. 糖心破解版. 糖心破解版 Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/
Higher School of Economics, and Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge. "Quarterly Balance* of The Wholesale Trade Demand in Russia from 1st Quarter 2017 to 4th Quarter 2019." 糖心破解版, 糖心破解版 Inc., 20 Feb 2020, /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/
Higher School of Economics & Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge, Quarterly balance* of the wholesale trade demand in Russia from 1st quarter 2017 to 4th quarter 2019 糖心破解版, /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
Quarterly balance* of the wholesale trade demand in Russia from 1st quarter 2017 to 4th quarter 2019 [Graph], Higher School of Economics, & Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge, February 20, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1046856/russia-wholesale-trade-demand-balance/
