| Characteristic | Export expectations |
|---|---|
| 2024-09 | -6.3% |
| 2024-08 | -5.2% |
| 2024-07 | -2.5% |
| 2024-06 | -1.9% |
| 2024-05 | -0.3% |
| 2024-04 | -1.9% |
| 2024-03 | -1.1% |
| 2024-02 | -6.4% |
| 2024-01 | -8.1% |
| 2023-12 | -6.9% |
| 2023-11 | -3.9% |
| 2023-10 | -6% |
| 2023-09 | -8.2% |
| 2023-08 | -4.6% |
| 2023-07 | -5.6% |
| 2023-06 | -5.9% |
| 2023-05 | -0.8% |
| 2023-04 | 4.4% |
| 2023-03 | 0.6% |
| 2023-02 | 2% |
| 2023-01 | 3.8% |
| 2022-12 | 2.8% |
| 2022-11 | 1.2% |
| 2022-10 | -2.4% |
| 2022-09 | -2.2% |
| 2022-08 | -0.3% |
| 2022-07 | 0.5% |
| 2022-06 | 4.2% |
| 2022-05 | 2.7% |
| 2022-04 | -0.2% |
| 2022-03 | -6.2% |
| 2022-02 | 14.3% |
| 2022-01 | 14.8% |
| 2021-12 | 13.2% |
| 2021-11 | 16.2% |
| 2021-10 | 15.9% |
| 2021-09 | 23% |
| 2021-08 | 17.9% |
| 2021-07 | 23.6% |
| 2021-06 | 22.4% |
| 2021-05 | 22.1% |
| 2021-04 | 23.5% |
| 2021-03 | 22.1% |
| 2021-02 | 10.6% |
| 2021-01 | 5.8% |
| 2020-12 | 4.5% |
| 2020-11 | 0.8% |
| 2020-10 | 8.3% |
| 2020-09 | 8.7% |
| 2020-08 | 5.8% |
| 2020-07 | 7.5% |
| 2020-06 | -3.9% |
| 2020-05 | -24.2% |
| 2020-04 | -48.5% |
| 2020-03 | -18.4% |
| 2020-02 | -1.8% |
| 2020-01 | -0.7% |
| 2019-12 | 1.2% |
| 2019-11 | -0.5% |
| 2019-10 | -2.2% |
| 2019-09 | -7.2% |
| 2019-08 | -3.2% |
| 2019-07 | -2.7% |
| 2019-06 | -0.5% |
| 2019-05 | 5.2% |
| 2019-04 | 4.2% |
| 2019-03 | 4.6% |
| 2019-02 | 6.8% |
| 2019-01 | 4.7% |
| 2018-12 | 7.9% |
| 2018-11 | 11% |
| 2018-10 | 10.8% |
| 2018-09 | 12.8% |
| 2018-08 | 13.2% |
| 2018-07 | 14.2% |
| 2018-06 | 13.1% |
| 2018-05 | 16% |
| 2018-04 | 18.2% |
| 2018-03 | 18.7% |
| 2018-02 | 18.2% |
| 2018-01 | 19.2% |
| 2017-12 | 20.2% |
| 2017-11 | 20.9% |
| 2017-10 | 21.3% |
| 2017-09 | 19.7% |
| 2017-08 | 19.5% |
| 2017-07 | 24.1% |
| 2017-06 | 20.2% |
| 2017-05 | 21% |
| 2017-04 | 18.3% |
| 2017-03 | 17.7% |
| 2017-02 | 14.3% |
| 2017-01 | 12.4% |
| 2016-12 | 9.8% |
| 2016-11 | 7% |
| 2016-10 | 13.2% |
| 2016-09 | 10.5% |
| 2016-08 | 9.1% |
| 2016-07 | 9% |
| 2016-06 | 9.2% |
| 2016-05 | 7.2% |
| 2016-04 | 6.2% |
| 2016-03 | 6.3% |
| 2016-02 | 5.3% |
| 2016-01 | 6.6% |
| 2015-12 | 9.7% |
| 2015-11 | 7.6% |
| 2015-10 | 7.8% |
| 2015-09 | 9.8% |
| 2015-08 | 11.3% |
| 2015-07 | 10% |
| 2015-06 | 11% |
| 2015-05 | 10.9% |
| 2015-04 | 11.4% |
| 2015-03 | 11.7% |
| 2015-02 | 10.2% |
| 2015-01 | 8.5% |
| 2014-12 | 7.2% |
| 2014-11 | 6.1% |
| 2014-10 | 7.2% |
| 2014-09 | 6.2% |
| 2014-08 | 8.5% |
| 2014-07 | 9% |
| 2014-06 | 10.8% |
| 2014-05 | 11.5% |
| 2014-04 | 11.8% |
| 2014-03 | 12.4% |
| 2014-02 | 15.1% |
| 2014-01 | 16.6% |
| 2013-12 | 15.6% |
| 2013-11 | 18.8% |
| 2013-10 | 15.1% |
| 2013-09 | 16.2% |
| 2013-08 | 13.6% |
| 2013-07 | 11.8% |
| 2013-06 | 9.6% |
| 2013-05 | 7.2% |
| 2013-04 | 9.6% |
| 2013-03 | 8.5% |
| 2013-02 | 11.2% |
| 2013-01 | 6.9% |
| 2012-12 | 6.1% |
| 2012-11 | 5.3% |
| 2012-10 | -1.4% |
| 2012-09 | 1.7% |
| 2012-08 | 3.5% |
| 2012-07 | 5.2% |
| 2012-06 | 5.4% |
| 2012-05 | 9% |
| 2012-04 | 8.9% |
| 2012-03 | 9% |
| 2012-02 | 8.7% |
| 2012-01 | 7.6% |
| 2011-12 | 9.7% |
| 2011-11 | 6.7% |
| 2011-10 | 9.6% |
| 2011-09 | 7.8% |
| 2011-08 | 12% |
| 2011-07 | 13.2% |
| 2011-06 | 17.2% |
| 2011-05 | 18.8% |
| 2011-04 | 20.6% |
| 2011-03 | 22.7% |
| 2011-02 | 24.7% |
| 2011-01 | 26.6% |
| 2010-12 | 24.2% |
| 2010-11 | 22.7% |
| 2010-10 | 23.7% |
| 2010-09 | 23.6% |
| 2010-08 | 22.3% |
| 2010-07 | 21.2% |
| 2010-06 | 22% |
| 2010-05 | 21% |
| 2010-04 | 20.6% |
| 2010-03 | 18.4% |
| 2010-02 | 18.8% |
| 2010-01 | 15.3% |
| 2009-12 | 12.3% |
| 2009-11 | 11.4% |
| 2009-10 | 6.8% |
| 2009-09 | 2.6% |
| 2009-08 | 0.6% |
| 2009-07 | -8.2% |
| 2009-06 | -17% |
| 2009-05 | -21.5% |
| 2009-04 | -27.5% |
| 2009-03 | -34.1% |
| 2009-02 | -31.5% |
| 2009-01 | -32.3% |
| 2008-12 | -31.9% |
| 2008-11 | -20.4% |
| 2008-10 | -10.7% |
| 2008-09 | -1.1% |
| 2008-08 | 5% |
| 2008-07 | 7.9% |
| 2008-06 | 10.5% |
| 2008-05 | 13.3% |
| 2008-04 | 14.9% |
| 2008-03 | 18.1% |
| 2008-02 | 17.6% |
| 2008-01 | 19.8% |
| 2007-12 | 19.6% |
| 2007-11 | 19.7% |
| 2007-10 | 18% |
| 2007-09 | 19.7% |
| 2007-08 | 18.7% |
| 2007-07 | 18.5% |
| 2007-06 | 20.4% |
| 2007-05 | 21.1% |
| 2007-04 | 19.9% |
| 2007-03 | 19.9% |
| 2007-02 | 20.2% |
| 2007-01 | 22.5% |
| 2006-12 | 22.8% |
| 2006-11 | 22.9% |
| 2006-10 | 20.1% |
| 2006-09 | 18.7% |
| 2006-08 | 14.7% |
| 2006-07 | 17.5% |
| 2006-06 | 20.3% |
| 2006-05 | 18.8% |
| 2006-04 | 21.8% |
| 2006-03 | 22.8% |
| 2006-02 | 22.4% |
| 2006-01 | 23.9% |
| 2005-12 | 19% |
| 2005-11 | 17.5% |
| 2005-10 | 16.3% |
| 2005-09 | 16.1% |
| 2005-08 | 14.8% |
| 2005-07 | 14.3% |
| 2005-06 | 13.1% |
| 2005-05 | 11.4% |
| 2005-04 | 16.6% |
| 2005-03 | 15.7% |
| 2005-02 | 16.6% |
| 2005-01 | 13.3% |
| 2004-12 | 15.3% |
| 2004-11 | 15.4% |
| 2004-10 | 17.5% |
| 2004-09 | 17.5% |
| 2004-08 | 19% |
| 2004-07 | 17.5% |
| 2004-06 | 15.6% |
| 2004-05 | 15.8% |
| 2004-04 | 14.7% |
| 2004-03 | 13.9% |
| 2004-02 | 11.9% |
| 2004-01 | 10.6% |
| 2003-12 | 10.9% |
| 2003-11 | 12.5% |
| 2003-10 | 12.7% |
| 2003-09 | 8% |
| 2003-08 | 4% |
| 2003-07 | 2.1% |
| 2003-06 | 2.6% |
| 2003-05 | 2.1% |
| 2003-04 | 2.1% |
| 2003-03 | 2.1% |
| 2003-02 | 4.6% |
| 2003-01 | 7% |
| 2002-12 | 6.7% |
| 2002-11 | 5.6% |
| 2002-10 | 6.9% |
| 2002-09 | 6.4% |
| 2002-08 | 7% |
| 2002-07 | 8.6% |
| 2002-06 | 8.4% |
| 2002-05 | 8.4% |
| 2002-04 | 8.7% |
| 2002-03 | 3.3% |
| 2002-02 | 0.6% |
| 2002-01 | -5.6% |
| 2001-12 | -2.5% |
| 2001-11 | -5.6% |
| 2001-10 | -9.8% |
| 2001-09 | -4.9% |
| 2001-08 | 1.9% |
| 2001-07 | -0.9% |
| 2001-06 | -1.1% |
| 2001-05 | 0.7% |
| 2001-04 | 3.2% |
| 2001-03 | 6.3% |
| 2001-02 | 9.7% |
| 2001-01 | 12.2% |
| 2000-12 | 11.4% |
| 2000-11 | 13% |
| 2000-10 | 13.4% |
| 2000-09 | 15.6% |
| 2000-08 | 14.7% |
| 2000-07 | 13.7% |
| 2000-06 | 14.7% |
| 2000-05 | 13.1% |
| 2000-04 | 13.6% |
| 2000-03 | 10.1% |
| 2000-02 | 11.8% |
| 2000-01 | 12% |
| 1999-12 | 11.4% |
| 1999-11 | 10.5% |
| 1999-10 | 9.5% |
| 1999-09 | 7% |
| 1999-08 | 6.6% |
| 1999-07 | 4.6% |
| 1999-06 | 5.8% |
| 1999-05 | 0.2% |
| 1999-04 | -2.2% |
| 1999-03 | -1% |
| 1999-02 | -7% |
| 1999-01 | -3.9% |
| 1998-12 | -1.6% |
| 1998-11 | -0.1% |
| 1998-10 | -3.6% |
| 1998-09 | 0.1% |
| 1998-08 | 3.5% |
| 1998-07 | 6.8% |
| 1998-06 | 8.9% |
| 1998-05 | 10.3% |
| 1998-04 | 15.9% |
| 1998-03 | 13.9% |
| 1998-02 | 13.1% |
| 1998-01 | 13.1% |
| 1997-12 | 13.2% |
| 1997-11 | 13.3% |
| 1997-10 | 15.3% |
| 1997-09 | 18.3% |
| 1997-08 | 14.8% |
| 1997-07 | 14.1% |
| 1997-06 | 13.2% |
| 1997-05 | 10% |
| 1997-04 | 13.7% |
| 1997-03 | 14% |
| 1997-02 | 14% |
| 1997-01 | 15.3% |
| 1996-12 | 11.1% |
| 1996-11 | 12.2% |
| 1996-10 | 9.1% |
| 1996-09 | 9.3% |
| 1996-08 | 6.9% |
| 1996-07 | 6.4% |
| 1996-06 | 5.2% |
| 1996-05 | 5.8% |
| 1996-04 | 3.3% |
| 1996-03 | 2.9% |
| 1996-02 | 3% |
| 1996-01 | 3.3% |
| 1995-12 | 7.4% |
| 1995-11 | 4.4% |
| 1995-10 | 6.1% |
| 1995-09 | 6.5% |
| 1995-08 | 8.1% |
| 1995-07 | 6.6% |
| 1995-06 | 6.9% |
| 1995-05 | 6.3% |
| 1995-04 | 3.7% |
| 1995-03 | 8.8% |
| 1995-02 | 12.2% |
| 1995-01 | 13.7% |
| 1994-12 | 21.7% |
| 1994-11 | 17.9% |
| 1994-10 | 16.1% |
| 1994-09 | 15.8% |
| 1994-08 | 12.1% |
| 1994-07 | 13.5% |
| 1994-06 | 12.3% |
| 1994-05 | 14% |
| 1994-04 | 15.1% |
| 1994-03 | 9.5% |
| 1994-02 | 9.4% |
| 1994-01 | 5.4% |
| 1993-12 | 1% |
| 1993-11 | -1.7% |
| 1993-10 | -2.9% |
| 1993-09 | -4.8% |
| 1993-08 | -5.8% |
| 1993-07 | -9.9% |
| 1993-06 | -9.4% |
| 1993-05 | -13.5% |
| 1993-04 | -13.5% |
| 1993-03 | -11.7% |
| 1993-02 | -15.3% |
| 1993-01 | -10.7% |
| 1992-12 | -14.6% |
| 1992-11 | -17.4% |
| 1992-10 | -17% |
| 1992-09 | -10.6% |
| 1992-08 | -5.8% |
| 1992-07 | 0.8% |
| 1992-06 | 3.1% |
| 1992-05 | 0.3% |
| 1992-04 | -0.8% |
| 1992-03 | 0.1% |
| 1992-02 | -2.2% |
| 1992-01 | -0.1% |
| 1991-12 | 1.8% |
| 1991-11 | 3.8% |
| 1991-10 | 3.1% |
| 1991-09 | 1.5% |
| 1991-08 | -0.9% |
| 1991-07 | -0.4% |
| 1991-06 | -3.2% |
| 1991-05 | -4.8% |
| 1991-04 | -4.9% |
| 1991-03 | -8.1% |
| 1991-02 | -5.9% |
| 1991-01 | -11.8% |
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Source
Sources
Release date
September 2024
More information
Region
Germany
Survey time period
January 1991 to September 2024
Supplementary notes
The balance is derived from the ifo Business Survey, which is based on about 7,000 monthly reports from companies in manufacturing, construction, wholesale and retail. Companies are asked to evaluate their current business situation and describe their expectations for the coming six months. Companies can rate their current situation as "good", "satisfactory" or "poor" and their expectations for the next six months as "more favorable", "unchanged" or "less favorable". The balance value of the present business situation is the difference between the percentages of the ratings "good" and "poor", the balance value of the expectations is the difference between the percentages between ratings "more favorable" und "less favorable".
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