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Net outflows of foreign direct investment (FDI), which in simplified terms measures the value of domestic companies investing in foreign countries, have seen fluctuant dynamics in Russia over the observed period. The highest mark over the given timeframe was recorded in 2013 at **** billion current U.S. dollars and the lowest in 2022 at billion U.S. dollars. In the latest year under consideration, the figure was positive at **** billion U.S. dollars 

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Russia

Net inflows of FDI in Russia were negative in recent years, measuring at roughly *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023. Furthermore, a decrease was recorded for the inward FDI stock, with the 2023 value being the lowest over the past decade. 

Global overview

From a global perspective, the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic had a significant effect on FDI worldwide. Namely, both global FDI inflows and outflows decreased in 2020 compared to 2019. The former experienced over a **-percent drop, while the latter saw a roughly **-percent reduction year-over-year. While the United States and Japan were the two leading countries by FDI outflows in 2022, China took the leading position in 2020, reporting nearly *** billion U.S. dollars in FDI outflows that year.