In 2024, South Korea's national debt accounted for approximately 46 percent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP), which was a slight decrease from about 46.8 percent in the previous year. The debt-to-GDP ratio of South Korea has been slowly but steadily increasing over the years. With the implementation of emergency relief funds and increased government spending during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, it was expected that the debt ratio would continue to grow in the future.
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Statistics Korea. (October 14, 2025). South Korea's national debt in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) from 1997 to 2024, with projections until 2029 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/
Statistics Korea. "South Korea's national debt in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) from 1997 to 2024, with projections until 2029." Chart. October 14, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/
Statistics Korea. (2025). South Korea's national debt in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) from 1997 to 2024, with projections until 2029. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/
Statistics Korea. "South Korea's National Debt in Relation to Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) from 1997 to 2024, with Projections until 2029." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 14 Oct 2025, /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/
Statistics Korea, South Korea's national debt in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) from 1997 to 2024, with projections until 2029 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
South Korea's national debt in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) from 1997 to 2024, with projections until 2029 [Graph], Statistics Korea, October 14, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/631543/south-korea-national-debtgdp/