Net turnover is defined by the source as "business returns, excluding VAT (value added taxes) from the selling of goods and services to customers. Turnover is calculated after deduction of discounts, bonuses, returnable deposits and on-charged freight costs."
Citation formats
Netherlands: flowers and plants domestic and foreign wholesale turnover 2009-2013
This statistic displays the annual turnover of the flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, split by domestic and foreign turnover. Over the five years, turnover from the foreign market has been higher than the domestic market. In 2013, the wholesale of flowers and plants generated turnover of approximately 3 billion euros through the domestic market, compared to 6.4 billion euros through foreign markets.
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Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. (April 20, 2015). Annual turnover of flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by domestic and foreign (in million euros) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved August 04, 2026, from /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. "Annual turnover of flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by domestic and foreign (in million euros)." Chart. April 20, 2015. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed August 04, 2026. /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. (2015). Annual turnover of flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by domestic and foreign (in million euros). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 04, 2026. /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. "Annual Turnover of Flower and Plant Wholesale Trade in The Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by Domestic and Foreign (in Million Euros)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 20 Apr 2015, /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek, Annual turnover of flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by domestic and foreign (in million euros) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/ (last visited August 04, 2026)
Annual turnover of flower and plant wholesale trade in the Netherlands from 2009 to 2013, by domestic and foreign (in million euros) [Graph], Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek, April 20, 2015. [Online]. Available: /statistics/437298/flowers-plants-wholesale-trade-revenue-domestic-foreign-netherlands/
