| Characteristic | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exclusions | 3.6 | 6.9 | 10.2 | 9.5 |
| Norms-based screening | 2.1 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 3.1 |
| Engagement and voting | 1.8 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 4.9 |
| ESG Integration | 3.2 | 4.1 | 2.6 | 4.2 |
| Best-in-class | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Sustainability themed | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Impact investing | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.1 |
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Source
Source
Release date
November 2018
More information
Region
Europe
Survey time period
2011 to 2017
Special properties
SRI funds
Supplementary notes
The source adds further comments: "Due to European diversity, the wide definition of responsible investment is any type of investment process that combines investors’ financial objectives with their concerns about Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues. The range of SRI strategies varies from a simple exclusion of companies that produce cluster munitions and anti-personnel landmines to more complex strategies involving adjusting forecasted financials for ESG risk or establishing long-term dialogue with company boards on issues of concern."
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