Cotton is a major crop produced in the United States and is also a major export good for the United States. In 2023, around million 480-pound bales of cotton were exported from the United States, which was a decrease from about **** million bales in the previous year.
Global cotton trade
Cotton is an extremely versatile crop and can be used to produce sanitary products, textiles, paper products, among other things. As such, cotton is in high demand worldwide. In the 2021/22 crop year, the United States was the leading exporter of cotton, at *** million metric tons. India was another major exporter of cotton in that time period. The top three destinations for imported cotton in that year were China, Bangladesh, and Vietnam.
Leading cotton producing U.S. states
Cotton has been a quintessential cash crop in the United States for centuries, particularly in the American South. In 2023, Texas produced about *** million bales of cotton, which was a larger volume than any other U.S. state. Georgia and Arkansas were the second and third leading producers of cotton in that year, with *** and **** million bales of cotton, respectively.
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USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. (January 8, 2026). Cotton exports from the United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 bales)* [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. "Cotton exports from the United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 bales)*." Chart. January 8, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. (2026). Cotton exports from the United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 bales)*. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. "Cotton Exports from The United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 Bales)*." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 8 Jan 2026, /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/
USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, Cotton exports from the United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 bales)* ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
Cotton exports from the United States from 2000 to 2025 (in 1,000 bales)* [Graph], USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, January 8, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/259415/us-cotton-exports-worldwide-since-1990/