People are considered to have died in custody if they:
- are held in the physical or legal custody of a prison, a youth detention centre, or of police at the time of their death
- have died as the result of traumatic injuries sustained or lack of sufficient care provided while in custody, even if that period of custody has now ended
- are fatally injured in the process of attempts by police or prison officers to detain them
- are fatally injured while trying to escape police, prison, or youth detention custody.
Also included all deaths that are supposed to have occurred in the presence of police officers, including deaths from self-inflicted injuries. These include deaths that occurred during a welfare check by police, or attempts by police to prevent someone from committing self-harm.
Citation formats
Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody Australia 2020-2024
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The Guardian, & AIC. (April 30, 2025). Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 25, 2026, from /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/
The Guardian, und AIC. "Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024." Chart. April 30, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 25, 2026. /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/
The Guardian, AIC. (2025). Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 25, 2026. /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/
The Guardian, and AIC. "Number of Non-indigenous Deaths in Custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 30 Apr 2025, /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/
The Guardian & AIC, Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/ (last visited July 25, 2026)
Number of non-indigenous deaths in custody in Australia from 2020 to 2024 [Graph], The Guardian, & AIC, April 30, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1611574/australia-non-indigenous-deaths-in-custody/