The source adds the following definition of "decile": if we order a distribution of wages, income, sales, etc., the deciles are the values that divide this distribution into ten parts of equal size. Thus, for a wage distribution, the first decile (generally noted as D1) is the salary below which 10% of salaries fall; the ninth decile (generally noted as D9) is the salary below which 90% of salaries fall.
The source adds the following information: Wage income corresponds to the sum of all the wages, net after all social contributions, including the general social contribution (CSG) and the social debt repayment contribution (CRDS) received by a person in a given year.
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Average annual wage income in France 2023, by decile
In France in 2023, individuals whose standard of living was below the first decile received an average annual income of euros. On the other hand, French people who were part of the richest decile earned an average annual income of **euros. In comparison, the average yearly income for a French person was * euros.
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Insee. (July 6, 2025). Average annual wage income after social contributions in France in 2023, by decile (in euro) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/
Insee. "Average annual wage income after social contributions in France in 2023, by decile (in euro)." Chart. July 6, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/
Insee. (2025). Average annual wage income after social contributions in France in 2023, by decile (in euro). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/
Insee. "Average Annual Wage Income after Social Contributions in France in 2023, by Decile (in Euro)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 6 Jul 2025, /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/
Insee, Average annual wage income after social contributions in France in 2023, by decile (in euro) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
Average annual wage income after social contributions in France in 2023, by decile (in euro) [Graph], Insee, July 6, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1445575/france-average-annual-income-by-decile/
