Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023
Characteristic
Expenditure on R&D in enterprises as a percentage of GDP
Total expenditure on R&D in relation to GDP
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Polska Agencja Rozwoju PrzedsiÄ™biorczoÅ›ci. (August 25, 2025). Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 01, 2026, from /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/
Polska Agencja Rozwoju PrzedsiÄ™biorczoÅ›ci. "Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023." Chart. August 25, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 01, 2026. /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/
Polska Agencja Rozwoju PrzedsiÄ™biorczoÅ›ci. (2025). Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 01, 2026. /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/
Polska Agencja Rozwoju PrzedsiÄ™biorczoÅ›ci. "Expenditures on Innovative Activity in Enterprises and Outlays on Research and Development (R&d) in The Enterprise Sector in Relation to Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) in Poland from 2010 to 2023." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 25 Aug 2025, /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/
Polska Agencja Rozwoju PrzedsiÄ™biorczoÅ›ci, Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/ (last visited August 01, 2026)
Expenditures on innovative activity in enterprises and outlays on research and development (R&D) in the enterprise sector in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) in Poland from 2010 to 2023 [Graph], Polska Agencja Rozwoju Przedsiębiorczości, August 25, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1257870/poland-outlays-on-innovative-and-randd-activity-in-relation-to-gdp/