Impact from COVID-19 is calculated by share of companies which has experienced the five different measurement factors during the pandemic. The five factors include loss of income, being forced to reduce costs, experiencing more sunk costs, and facing more risk to maintain operations.
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Calculated impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on SMEs Thailand 2021, by sector
In 2021, a survey conducted among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand found that the services sector was the most adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic compared to SMEs in other sectors. The pandemic affected the services sector by around **** percent according to five different factors which were calculated from the loss of income, being forced to reduce costs, facing increase in sunk costs, and facing more risk in maintaining operations.
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The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion. (March 2, 2021). Calculated negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand in 2021, by sector [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/
The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion. "Calculated negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand in 2021, by sector." Chart. March 2, 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/
The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion. (2021). Calculated negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand in 2021, by sector. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/
The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion. "Calculated Negative Impact of The Covid-19 Pandemic on Small and Medium Enterprises (Smes) in Thailand in 2021, by Sector." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 2 Mar 2021, /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/
The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion, Calculated negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand in 2021, by sector ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
Calculated negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand in 2021, by sector [Graph], The Office of Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion, March 2, 2021. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1253303/thailand-negative-impact-covid-19-on-smes-by-sector/