| Characteristic | R&D spending in billion U.S. dollars |
|---|---|
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
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Release date
July 2020
Region
China
Survey time period
2014 to 2018
Supplementary notes
* Estimate.
R&D spending by pharmaceutical companies also includes Chinese headquartered pharmaceutical companies in other countries and foreign companies who conduct R&D activities in China.
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