* The survey was conducted in three methods: CAWI, CASI and CAPI. The data were collected between autumn 2017 and summer 2019 from 25,101 children by national teams from the EU Kids Online network.
Citation formats
Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in the CEE region 2017-2019
Between 2017 and 2019, among the surveyed children from selected Central and Eastern European countries, the range of children between **** and 11 years old who experienced virus or spyware on their devices was between **** percent in Slovakia and ** percent in Czechia. Among 12 to 14 years old, the same applied for percent in Croatia and to ** percent in Romania. Among the oldest children, the range was between ** percent in Slovakia and ** percent in Poland.
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EU Kids Online. (December 1, 2020). Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries from 2017 to 2019, by age [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/
EU Kids Online. "Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries from 2017 to 2019, by age." Chart. December 1, 2020. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/
EU Kids Online. (2020). Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries from 2017 to 2019, by age. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/
EU Kids Online. "Virus or Spyware on Devices Experienced by Children in Selected Central and Eastern European (Cee) Countries from 2017 to 2019, by Age." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 1 Dec 2020, /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/
EU Kids Online, Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries from 2017 to 2019, by age ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
Virus or spyware on devices experienced by children in selected Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries from 2017 to 2019, by age [Graph], EU Kids Online, December 1, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1190596/cee-virus-or-spyware-on-devices-experienced-by-children-by-age/
