According to the source the VAT Gap can be defined as the difference between the amount of VAT actually collected and the VAT Total Tax Liability (VTTL), in absolute or percentages. The VTTL is an estimated amount of VAT that is theoretically collectable based on the VAT legislation. It takes into account reduced rates of VAT and exemptions, and is calculated by using data on final and intermediate consumption, as well as gross fixed capital formation, from national accounts and use tables.
Citation formats
VAT total tax liability in the Benelux 2017, by country
This statistic displays the estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros). The Netherlands had the highest VTTL in the Benelux, with a total amount of approximately ** million euros.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ can support your business.
CASE, & Universidad de Barcelona. (September 4, 2019). Estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved August 05, 2026, from /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/
CASE, und Universidad de Barcelona. "Estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros)." Chart. September 4, 2019. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed August 05, 2026. /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/
CASE, Universidad de Barcelona. (2019). Estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 05, 2026. /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/
CASE, and Universidad de Barcelona. "Estimated Vat Total Tax Liability (Vttl) in Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in Million Euros)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 4 Sep 2019, /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/
CASE & Universidad de Barcelona, Estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/ (last visited August 05, 2026)
Estimated VAT total tax liability (VTTL) in Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg (Benelux) in 2017 (in million euros) [Graph], CASE, & Universidad de Barcelona, September 4, 2019. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1021162/vat-total-tax-liability-in-the-benelux-by-country/
