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Steel and aluminum trade worldwide

Statistics report on the global steel and aluminum trade

This report presents graphs and tables about the global steel and aluminum trade. Focusing on trade flows and price trends, this report also highlights two main hurdles the industry is currently facing, the U.S. tariff war and the excess capacity over the demand.

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Table of contents

Overview

6
  • Basic Statistic Crude steel production worldwide 2010-2025
  • Premium Statistic Global crude steel production by country 2024
  • Basic Statistic Largest steel producers worldwide based on production volume 2024
  • Premium Statistic Production volume of primary aluminum worldwide 2000-2024
  • Premium Statistic Primary aluminum smelter production worldwide 2025, by country
  • Premium Statistic Leading aluminum producers worldwide 2025, by production output

Global trade

5
  • Premium Statistic Trade balance of steel by region 2024
  • Premium Statistic World leading steel exporters by country in 2024
  • Premium Statistic Leading steel importers globally by country 2024
  • Premium Statistic Global leading aluminum importers 2025, by country
  • Premium Statistic Global leading aluminum exporters based on value 2025, by country

Price trends

5
  • Basic Statistic Average prices for iron ore worldwide from 2014 to 2026
  • Premium Statistic HRC steel prices in the U.S. and Europe Q3 2023-Q2 2025
  • Premium Statistic HRC steel prices in China 2025
  • Basic Statistic Average prices for aluminum worldwide 2014-2027
  • Premium Statistic Monthly prices for aluminum worldwide from January 2014 to December 2025

Effects of U.S. tariffs

3
  • Premium Statistic Projected real GDP change in countries based on U.S. steel aluminum tariffs
  • Premium Statistic Projected price index change in countries based on U.S. steel aluminum tariffs
  • Premium Statistic Projected total exports change in countries based on U.S. steel aluminum tariffs

Steel and aluminum excess capacity

4
  • Premium Statistic Projected crude steel consumption worldwide 2019-2024
  • Premium Statistic Projected crude steel capacity worldwide 2019-2027
  • Basic Statistic MG alumina surplus worldwide 2023-2025
  • Basic Statistic Primary aluminium deficit worldwide 2024-2025
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