According to Surface Water Environment Quality Standards of China, the water quality is categorized as follows:
Grade I: source water and national nature reserve; Grade II: drinking water and surface water source primary protection zone; Grade III: drinking water and surface water source secondary protection zone; Grade IV: industrial water use and recreational water use; Grade V: agricultural and general landscape water use.
Low quality surface water refers to surface water below Grade V.
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Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China 2024, by water quality
As of September 2024, around **** percent of the Haihe Basin water in China was categorized as Grade II, which serves mainly as drinking water and belongs to surface water source primarily in a protection zone in China.
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Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre). (November 5, 2024). Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China as of September 2024, by water quality grade [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/
Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre). "Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China as of September 2024, by water quality grade." Chart. November 5, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/
Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre). (2024). Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China as of September 2024, by water quality grade. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/
Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre). "Distribution of Haihe Basin Water in China as of September 2024, by Water Quality Grade." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 5 Nov 2024, /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/
Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre), Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China as of September 2024, by water quality grade ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Distribution of Haihe Basin water in China as of September 2024, by water quality grade [Graph], Ministry of Ecology and Environment (China) (China National Environmental Monitoring Centre), November 5, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1065016/china-share-of-haihe-basin-water-by-quality/